---
title: How to Use Bone Meal (Animal-Origin Tricalcium Phosphate)?
description: Discover the benefits of Bone Meal in livestock production, including its high bioavailability of calcium and phosphorus for optimal animal health.
---

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# How to Use Bone Meal (Animal-Origin Tricalcium Phosphate)?

 February, 2020

 4 min read

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## What It Is, How to Use It, and What to Check?

Bone meal (animal-origin tricalcium phosphate) is a mineral ingredient made from processed bovine bone. It is used as a source of calcium and phosphorus in animal feed, agriculture and fertilizer blends, and selected technical applications, subject to the regulations of the destination market. It is a feed and agricultural material, not a food or supplement for human consumption.

Key Points

- Calcium and phosphorus source: Supplies the two main minerals for skeletal development and eggshell formation in livestock and poultry.
- Heat-treated: Sterilized, roasted and dried under controlled high-temperature treatment. A heat-treatment declaration is available on request.
- Applications: Poultry and swine feed, selected aquafeed, and soil nutrition programs, subject to local regulations.

Is Bone Meal Natural or Synthetic?

Bone meal is a processed natural material made from heat-treated animal bone. It is not chemically synthesized. "Natural" describes its origin only and does not imply organic certification. The table below shows typical values; every shipment is supplied with its own Certificate of Analysis.

| **Parameter** | **Typical Value** | **Notes** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Calcium** | 23% - 26% | Main skeletal mineral |
| **Moisture** | ≤ 5% | Controlled drying |
| **Form** | Powder / Meal / Granulated | e.g., 0–3 mm or 1–3 mm |
| **Processing** | Sterilized & Roasted | High-temperature heat treatment |

###### How to Use It in Animal Feed & Agriculture?

1. ###### Poultry and swine feed: Added to compound feed to help meet calcium and phosphorus requirements for bone development and eggshell quality. Formulate on the batch analysis, and account for the calcium it adds when setting limestone levels.
2. ###### Aquafeed: Can contribute calcium and phosphorus in some fish and shrimp diets. Phosphorus from bone is poorly used by stomachless species such as carp, so confirm suitability with your nutritionist.
3. ###### Soil and fertilizer blends: A slow-release phosphorus and calcium source. Phosphorus from bone meal becomes available mainly in soils below pH 7. Test soil pH and phosphorus before applying.

Regulatory & Safety Checks Before Buying

- Heat treatment: Confirm processing conditions and request the heat-treatment declaration.
- Ruminant feeding restrictions: Many markets prohibit feeding mammalian-derived animal proteins and animal-origin calcium phosphates to cattle, sheep and goats. In the US this is set by 21 CFR 589.2000; in the EU by Regulation (EC) No 999/2001, Annex IV. Do not use in ruminant feed, and confirm requirements for your destination market.
- Documentation: Request a Certificate of Analysis, Technical Data Sheet, Veterinary Health Certificate (where required), heat-treatment declaration, and export documents

ON THIS PAGE

- [How to use bone meal?](https://www.elephant-co.com/en/blog/how-to-use-bone-meal#text1)
- [Reading the key parameters](https://www.elephant-co.com/en/blog/how-to-use-bone-meal#parameters)

---

## Related technical resources

![Technical Gelatin Glue](https://www.elephant-co.com/hubfs/IMG-20260706-WA0016.jpg)

Industrial Application  January 01, 2020

## Applications of Technical Gelatin and Industrial Bone Glue

 An in-depth evaluation of traditional high-bonding technical animal glues.

6 Min Read [Read Article](https://www.elephant-co.com/en/blog/industrial-gelatin-and-animal-glue?hsLang=en)

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